A bet on a smaller LLM model that actually knows Polish law

A bet on a smaller LLM model that actually knows Polish law

A bet on a smaller LLM model that actually knows Polish law

Timeline

Sep 2025 – Sep 2026

Timeline

Sep 2025 – Sep 2026

Stage

Startup

Stage

Startup

Industry

Legal Ai

Industry

Legal Ai

My impact

  • Introduced a reactivation flow ("remind me about Gaius") alongside subscription-cancellation, used by 1 in 4 clients


  • Converting a multitude of unintuitive features into a cohesive application


  • Identified friction points in the core user journey


  • Increased the first-message rate by +31.6% absolute improvement by new signups in 4 months

My impact

  • Introduced a reactivation flow ("remind me about Gaius") alongside subscription-cancellation, used by 1 in 4 clients


  • Converting a multitude of unintuitive features into a cohesive application


  • Identified friction points in the core user journey


  • Increased the first-message rate by +31.6% absolute improvement by new signups in 4 months

context

At first, I thought AI legal agent would compete with other legal companies. Oh, how wrong I was, as it soon turned out that every lawyer was using GPT, Gemini or Perplexity.

So I asked myself:
what could we do better than big tech?

context

At first, I thought AI legal agent would compete with other legal companies. Oh, how wrong I was, as it soon turned out that every lawyer was using GPT, Gemini or Perplexity.

So I asked myself:
what could we do better than big tech?

goal

In Sep 2025, Gaius had a team of five and a major problem with usability.

  • App’s language was very technical

  • The visual hierarchy was poor

  • and we didn’t know exactly what kind of person we serve

but

the value was working 🎉

50 law firms were paying to find the right supreme court case reference, a source based on their line of case law or similar facts. And that's something I would call a great beginning.


After couple of weeks of talking with clients (not only about sales) I knew exactly with what expectations they came:

  • Quicker legal research without hallucination

  • Upload documents with sensitive data without worry

  • “proper” Ai answers

Wait, what 'proper Ai' answer even means?

Of course it depends and testing those assumptions in ongoing process.

goal

In Sep 2025, Gaius had a team of five and a major problem with usability.

  • App’s language was very technical

  • The visual hierarchy was poor

  • and we didn’t know exactly what kind of person we serve

but

the value was working 🎉

50 law firms were paying to find the right supreme court case reference, a source based on their line of case law or similar facts. And that's something I would call a great beginning.


After couple of weeks of talking with clients (not only about sales) I knew exactly with what expectations they came:

  • Quicker legal research without hallucination

  • Upload documents with sensitive data without worry

  • “proper” Ai answers

Wait, what 'proper Ai' answer even means?

Of course it depends and testing those assumptions in ongoing process.

strategy

Ran small-scale tests instead of shipping full features

In some cases, I run quick experiments before investing valuable development time. One example was displaying Lex token usage for each feature. The cost varied depending on the number of documents analysed and the type of task performed. More importantly, we couldn't accurately estimate token usage until the task had been completed.

The team started building a feature that would allow users to set a maximum token limit, but I convinced them to valide the need first.

User interviews and a smoke test, which displayed token usage after every response alongside a "We're working on it" message, revealed that users had little interest in monitoring token consumption. They wanted to know when they run out.

That allowed me to cut 20% of backlog saving our precious time.

strategy

Ran small-scale tests instead of shipping full features

In some cases, I run quick experiments before investing valuable development time. One example was displaying Lex token usage for each feature. The cost varied depending on the number of documents analysed and the type of task performed. More importantly, we couldn't accurately estimate token usage until the task had been completed.

The team started building a feature that would allow users to set a maximum token limit, but I convinced them to valide the need first.

User interviews and a smoke test, which displayed token usage after every response alongside a "We're working on it" message, revealed that users had little interest in monitoring token consumption. They wanted to know when they run out.

That allowed me to cut 20% of backlog saving our precious time.

Challenges

As a startup, we couldn't compete on model size or infrastructure. Instead, we focused on something Big Tech couldn't easily replicate: deep legal expertise with trustworthy sources.

Although Gaius-Lex offered dedicated workflows for legal professionals, a vast majority of users came looking for one thing: an AI assistant.
Building trust was challenged because of:

Unpredictable technology

The biggest challenge was fighting with models themselves. There were days were bugs surprised us each morning. A prompt that worked yesterday could fail a day after.

The expectation gap

Users expected the speed, quality, and pricing of products backed by multi-billion-dollar investments.

Everyone uses AI, no one understands it

People expected prompts like "Don't hallucinate the law" to guarantee accurate answers.
Others believed telling chat to "delete sensitive information” meant fulfilling their confidentiality obligations. Some expected the AI to "write more like a human" without providing examples or teaching the system what "human" meant for them.

Each ‘user error’ is a design opportunity.

Challenges

As a startup, we couldn't compete on model size or infrastructure. Instead, we focused on something Big Tech couldn't easily replicate: deep legal expertise with trustworthy sources.

Although Gaius-Lex offered dedicated workflows for legal professionals, a vast majority of users came looking for one thing: an AI assistant.
Building trust was challenged because of:

Unpredictable technology

The biggest challenge was fighting with models themselves. There were days were bugs surprised us each morning. A prompt that worked yesterday could fail a day after.

The expectation gap

Users expected the speed, quality, and pricing of products backed by multi-billion-dollar investments.

Everyone uses AI, no one understands it

People expected prompts like "Don't hallucinate the law" to guarantee accurate answers.
Others believed telling chat to "delete sensitive information” meant fulfilling their confidentiality obligations. Some expected the AI to "write more like a human" without providing examples or teaching the system what "human" meant for them.

Each ‘user error’ is a design opportunity.

learnings

  • 80% of users aren't confident they're prompting correctly, being in the "ask, copy, paste" first stage of AI adoption.

  • Users do not know AI's limitations

  • It's possible to combine usability tests with user education/sales opportunity, but requires plan & great communication

learnings

  • 80% of users aren't confident they're prompting correctly, being in the "ask, copy, paste" first stage of AI adoption.

  • Users do not know AI's limitations

  • It's possible to combine usability tests with user education/sales opportunity, but requires plan & great communication

learnings

  • 80% of users aren't confident they're prompting correctly, being in the "ask, copy, paste" first stage of AI adoption.

  • Users do not know AI's limitations

  • It's possible to combine usability tests with user education/sales opportunity, but requires plan & great communication

Get in touch

Local time in Gdańsk, Poland

6:10 PM

🇵🇱 🇪🇺

© 2025 Fembot Studio 👾 by Zuzanna Adamczyk. All rights reserved.

Get in touch

Local time in Gdańsk, Poland

6:10 PM

🇵🇱 🇪🇺

© 2025 Fembot Studio 👾 by Zuzanna Adamczyk. All rights reserved.

Get in touch

Local time in Gdańsk, Poland

6:10 PM

🇵🇱 🇪🇺

© 2025 Fembot Studio 👾 by Zuzanna Adamczyk. All rights reserved.

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